{"id":33496,"date":"2022-03-09T00:00:06","date_gmt":"2022-03-08T22:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/?p=33496"},"modified":"2022-03-01T21:42:34","modified_gmt":"2022-03-01T19:42:34","slug":"%ce%b7-%cf%80%cf%8c%ce%bb%ce%b7-%cf%84%cf%89%ce%bd-%ce%b1%ce%b3%ce%af%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%ce%b1%cf%81%ce%ac%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%b2%cf%8c%cf%81%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%bf-%ce%ae%cf%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/?p=33496","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0389\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf-(\u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-33497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9-\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1-\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>   \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2. Sarand\u00eb \u03ae Saranda) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0389\u03a0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf (\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1). \u0392\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf,<!--more--> \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 14 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03ad\u03c1\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 41.173 (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 2013). \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u039c\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 UNESCO. \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u038c\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>   \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03c5\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb. \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b5\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7. \u039f \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03c5\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c8\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 40 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03c5\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c8\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac. \u03a5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03b6. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (Santi Quaranta). \u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 (1917-1920). <\/p>\n<p>   \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u0384 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf, \u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 Porto Edda, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (Saranda).<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>   \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 2\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0.\u03a7.[2][3] \u039f \u039c\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf 1400-1100 \u03c0.\u03a7.[4] \u0392\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a7\u03b1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0397\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03ad\u03c1\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf.[5][6] \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a7\u03ac\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.[7] \u039f \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a7\u03b1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2). \u039f \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a4\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0389\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 &#8220;\u0391\u03b3\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2&#8221; \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.[10][11]<\/p>\n<p>   \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 4\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 5\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1.[12] \u03a0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 70 \u03bc.\u03a7.[13] \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u038c\u03b3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 6\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc.\u03a7. \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.[14] \u0397 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039f\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 551 \u03bc.\u03a7., \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b8\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.[15] \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1191, \u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 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\u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 6\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, 1\u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2.[16] \u03a4\u03bf 1878 \u03be\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03ad\u03bb\u03b2\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac 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\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>   \u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Guardian, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2008, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 8,32%. \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2012 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd. <\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1<\/p>\n<p>   \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 . <\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1912, \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf 110 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1927 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 810 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7. \u03a4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1930 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf 1957 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 8.700 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03ba\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1990 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd 17.000 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 7.500 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (1991), \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2\u00bb. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2013 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 41.173. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bb\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03ba\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf 2001 \u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 26.500, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 3.500) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac. <\/p>\n<p>   \u0397 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1991 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2001, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c1\u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf 42% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2<\/p>\n<p> www.instat.gov.al\/media\/195841\/12__vlore.pdf. \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 4  \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2016.<br \/>\n Georgiev, Vladimir (1966). &#8220;The Genesis of the Balkan Peoples&#8221;. The Slavonic and East European Review. 44 (103): 288<br \/>\n Crossland, R. A.; Birchall, Ann (1973). Bronze Age migrations in the Aegean; archaeological and linguistic problems in Greek prehistory: Proceedings of the first International Colloquium on Aegean Prehistory, Sheffield. Duckworth. \u03c3. 248<br \/>\n Bejko, Lorenc (2002). &#8220;Mycenaean Presence and Influence in Albania&#8221;. Greek Influence Along the East Adriatic Coast. Kni\u017eevni Krug: 12<br \/>\n https:\/\/www.perseus.tufts.edu\/hopper\/text?doc=urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.7.5<br \/>\n Ptolemy. The Geography. 3.14.2<br \/>\n Hammond, N.G.L. Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Duckworth, 1994<br \/>\n Cic. Att. 7.2<br \/>\n Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Ant. Rom. 1.51<br \/>\n Bowden, William. Epirus Vetus: The Archaeology of a Late Antique Province. London: Duckworth, 2003, \u03c3.14<br \/>\n Hodges, Richard. Saranda \u2013 Ancient Onchesmos: A Short History and Guide. Butrint Foundation, 2007<br \/>\n James K. Aitken; James Carleton Paget (20 October 2014). The Jewish-Greek Tradition in Antiquity and the Byzantine Empire. Cambridge University Press. \u03c3. 22<br \/>\n https:\/\/www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org\/albania-virtual-jewish-history-tour<br \/>\n James K. Aitken; James Carleton Paget (20 October 2014). The Jewish-Greek Tradition in Antiquity and the Byzantine Empire. Cambridge University Press. \u03c3. 22<br \/>\n M. V. Sakellariou. Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization. Ekdotike Athenon. \u03c3. 164<br \/>\n M. V. Sakellariou. Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization. Ekdotike Athenon. \u03c3. 153.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t   \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>Bejko, Lorenc (2002): &#8220;Mycenaean Presence and Influence in Albania&#8221;. Greek Influence Along the East Adriatic Coast. Kni\u017eevni Krug: 12<br \/>\nGeorgiev, Vladimir (1966): \u00abThe Genesis of the Balkan Peoples\u00bb, The Slavonic and East European Review<br \/>\nHodges, Richard: Saranda \u2013 Ancient Onchesmos: A Short History and Guide. Butrint Foundation, 2007<br \/>\nJames K. Aitken; James Carleton Paget (20 October 2014): The Jewish-Greek Tradition in Antiquity and the Byzantine Empire, Cambridge University Press<br \/>\nM.V. Sakellariou: Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization, Ekdotike Athenon<br \/>\n\u0395\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/www.visitsaranda.com\/ \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 2012-05-02 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Wayback Machine.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t   \u0397\/\u03a5 \u03a0\u0397\u0393\u0397:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">\t\t\t   \u0392\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1  <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2. Sarand\u00eb \u03ae Saranda) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0389\u03a0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf (\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1). \u0392\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33496"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33496"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33498,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33496\/revisions\/33498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.orp.gr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}